University of Galway

The course is future oriented and explores the concept of sustainability in the face of global change. It encompasses a wide range of theory and practice, including social, economic, and environmental issues, and links international examples to local context and relevance. The course challenges students to critically reflect on sustainability and current approaches to sustainability.

The phenomenon of globalization is vital to our understanding of the world since the end of the Second World War, and particularly since the 1970s. In this course, students look at the processes that made the world a more integrated and interdependent place in the second half of the 20th century.

Political sociology examines the social origins and dynamics of political phenomena such as the state, nationalism, political mobilization, civil war, and conflict. It focuses in particular on the changing relationship between society and state. This course provides an overview of the major debates in the field, tracing the changing relationship between state and society in the modern era. It provides an introduction to both classical and contemporary issues in political sociology and reviews the leading theoretical and historical approaches in the field. The course explores how the nation-state became the dominant form of political organization and why it persists; why nationalism is such a powerful force; why people get involved in political parties and social movements; how civil wars break out; how governments maintain their legitimacy; the changing nature of warfare and its role in shaping societies and states; and the changing character of politics in the Information Age.
 

In this course, students study contemporary issues of diversity and equality advocacy. Students explore the kinds of social movements and collective activism that have driven, shaped, or challenged human rights internationally, taking a bottom-up approach. Case studies are used for in-depth exploration of tensions between equality and diversity and to examine the forms, functions, and outcomes of collective action in relation to the cases considered. 

This module is designed for those students who have successfully completed Beginner level in Spanish and aims toward achieving an B1+ level of fluency (CEF).

This course introduces students to key thinkers and ideas in the history of western philosophy. Since ancient philosophy is so central to this history, the first half of the course is devoted to some of its most important achievements in the work of the pre-Socratics, Plato and Aristotle. Attention is then turned to aspects of medieval philosophy, and the great rationalist and empiricist traditions of modern philosophy. Lectures are also offered on Nietzsche, and the American Pragmatists. 

This course provides an introduction to the study of biogeography. Bridging the fields of ecology and geography, biogeography is the study of the spatial patterns of biological diversity and its causes. Students identify how historical, physical, and biological factors affect present and past distributions of individuals, species, populations, communities, and ecosystems. The actions of humans are a critical force impacting other species, and the human influence on past, present and future species distributions is a central topic in this module.

This course provides an introduction to the study of Antiquity by focusing on the mythological discourses of the ancient Near East and Greece, and on the rise of the European city-state in Classical Greece. All texts are studied in translation. The course divides into two complementary streams: (1) Mythology and the origins of western literature, with lectures focused on ancient mythology, especially the concept of the pantheon of gods and the hero as a figure poised between men and gods, concentrating on literary and artistic evidence for the study of ancient society and thought. (2) Politics, culture, and society in the Ancient City, surveying the history and culture of Ancient Greece, in the fifth and fourth centuries BC, a period of dynamic political and cultural innovation. The course covers topics including the rise (and fall) of the Athenian democracy, gender and sexuality, Greeks and barbarians, and the spectacular rise of the kingdom of Macedon. Students are introduced to original sources for Greek history.

This course explores the historical and contemporary complexities of Irish culture, place, and landscape through select case-studies, thematic and/or locational, and through a range of theoretical concerns from both archaeology and geography. It engages the key challenge of carefully contextualizing and historicizing understandings of landscape, heritage, and environment, and exploring urgent contemporary questions of landscape/environment sustainability, governmentality, and management. The course provides an introduction to the various ways in which human societies interact(ed) with their environment, and will provides both chronological depth and thematically-specific case-study knowledge of key sites and spaces across the island of Ireland. Particular attention is given to the range of competing discourses on issues of environment, landscape, and development in both rural and urban Ireland and their implications for communities in the present and the future.