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This course explores the connections between political economy and social policy. Political economy is about the distribution of power and money in society, whilst social policy is about welfare and meeting people’s needs. The course thus sets out to understand how the distribution of power and money affects the ability of states and other actors to meet people’s needs. It addresses this question through an everyday approach that seeks to link everyday experiences to global phenomena, institutions, and processes. The first few weeks of the course discuss various ways in which scholars have theorized political economy and social policy. Students then move on to study broad areas of international political economy and social policy, such as debt, housing, work, climate change, and race.
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This course includes knowledge of common methods in asymmetric encryption, as well as possible attacks in faulty implementations of these methods: RSA, El-Gamal, Diffie-Hellman-Key-Exchange, elliptic curves, and selected methods of Post-Quantum-Cryptography. Students who completed this course possess profound knowledge of cryptographic methods. They are able to correctly and securely use cryptographic protocols. They are proficient in verifying the security of One-Way-Functions and (Pseudo-)Random-Number-Generators. Furthermore, they are able to recognize and avoid typical mistakes in asymmetric encryption.
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This is a survey course introducing students to the field of pragmatics. There are no prerequisites except for curiosity about how we communicate using words. Pragmatics is the study of how we use language to make and interpret meaning beyond the literal meaning inherent to the words we use. For instance, “You can swim” can mean that “you’re allowed to swim,” that “you have the ability to swim” or that “swimming is one way for you to get to some destination.” For any given utterance of this, we infer the intended meaning based on the meaning of the words, our common world knowledge, the context, and speaker and hearer intentions. An aim of pragmatics is to give an explicit, systemic account of this process.
The first 10 class meetings will introduce 9 representative areas of inquiry in pragmatics research. Students will gain an understanding of fundamental linguistics terminology and acquire the skills to make explicit analyses of language in use. Although the examples discussed in the textbook are mostly from English, students will be encouraged to apply the concepts to their native language during class discussions. The 11th class meeting will review a real research paper in pragmatics chosen based on the class members' interests.
Additionally, students will be required to write a paper about a pragmatics theme of their choice, using data from Japanese or some other language, of between 1000-2000 words. In the last 3 classes, students will present an outline of the research themes they have chosen to write about in their term papers.
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The Iberian Peninsula was home to the first ventures of global empire. Drawing on key medieval and early modern texts in Portuguese and Spanish from the peninsula and its colonies this course examines the literary representation of frontiers and colonization. Students learn about the emergence of the modern states we now call Spain and Portugal and how they were not only the initiators of worldwide transformations, but also the products of a complex process of colonization. Through the literary representation of the relations between Christians, Iberian Muslims, and the indigenous peoples of Africa and the New World, key concepts of frontier, conquest, reconquest, conversion and coexistence are examined as part of global movements and dynamic cultural (ex)change.
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This course examines how British Prime Ministers have governed in the period 1979-2015, and the role of the Prime Minister in the British system. The first half of the course focuses on key themes relating to the office of Prime Minister and the machinery of government, with the second half providing specific historical case studies, onto which the frameworks and theories discussed in the first half of the course can be applied and used for analysis and evaluation. Special attention is given to the memoirs and diaries of the prime ministers, cabinet ministers, and senior officials involved in managing the central machinery of government. The use of historical sources, and debate around the historiography of the subjects being discussed are interwoven into each week’s teaching.
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The course introduces engineering students to the concepts and practices of technological entrepreneurial thinking and entrepreneurship. Using lectures, case studies, business plans, and student presentations, the course teaches life skills in entrepreneurial thought and action that students can utilize in starting technology companies or executing R&D projects in large companies. Major course modules include introduction to entrepreneurship, idea generation and feasibility analysis, and business planning and execution.
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In this course, lectures focus on how India is adapting to rapid technological advancements, fostering innovation and preparing for the future of work. The discussions highlight how emerging technology such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being harnessed ethically and inclusively to enhance education, health and governance.
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Students learn about the weather and climate, geology, vegetation, and animal life. (wild and domestic). They attend lectures about the geology of Iceland and go on fieldtrips to see volcanoes, hotsprings, and lava, and study the geography of the country. They go birdwatching, to the seashore and to a woody hill. Field trips (1-6 hours) are an important part of the course. Environmental problems and nature conservation in Iceland are discussed.
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This course is specifically designed for non-business students who want to learn about idea development and start-up processes in new ventures and prepare for the non-technical aspects of innovation processes in organizations. The course introduces theories and tools for entrepreneurship and innovation management that can assist in idea development and realization. To combine the process with own world perspectives, students build venture teams and develop their own venture idea that addresses a challenge connected to their fields of study, such as unresolved problems and new opportunities in their academic environments. The course includes theory input and insights from practitioners and has a strong focus on team project work and feedback sessions. Theory sessions include an introduction to innovation and entrepreneurship theories, and innovation management frameworks and tools that can be applied in new ventures or existing organizations (creativity techniques, innovation process models, design thinking, business modelling including sustainable business models). Through project group work, in-class exercises, and interaction with stakeholders, students work in their venture teams and apply theories and tools to develop venture ideas.
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This course introduces and examines London's internationally-significant museum and gallery collections from a critical and global perspective. Exploring the politics of collecting and display, it engages with contemporary art historical and curatorial debates via the realities of institutions and their collections - and the inherent tensions therein. Major cultural institutions and their collections are examined, including the national gallery, Tate, and the British Museum, where issues of the representation of gender, the depictions of people of color, decolonization and repatriation are discussed and debated. Current debates surrounding museum and gallery ethics (for example ongoing debates regarding the Elgin/Parthenon Marbles and Benin Bronzes) are explored and contextualized in relation to contemporary social justice movements.
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